{"id":439,"date":"2024-07-08T05:44:18","date_gmt":"2024-07-08T05:44:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/?p=439"},"modified":"2024-07-08T05:44:18","modified_gmt":"2024-07-08T05:44:18","slug":"%ec%9d%b8%ed%84%b0%eb%84%b7%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%ad%ec%82%ac%ec%99%80-%ec%9b%94%eb%93%9c-%ec%99%80%ec%9d%b4%eb%93%9c-%ec%9b%b9www-%eb%9c%bb%ec%97%90-%eb%8c%80%ed%95%b4-%ec%95%8c%ec%95%84%eb%b3%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/?p=439","title":{"rendered":"\uc778\ud130\ub137\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \uc6d4\ub4dc \uc640\uc774\ub4dc \uc6f9(www) \ub73b\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc790"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

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\n
\n<\/span>
\n \uc6d4\ub4dc \uc640\uc774\ub4dc \uc6f9(World Wide Web)
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\n \uc778\ud130\ub137(Internet)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 ‘\uc778\ud130\ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c(Internetwork)\uc758 \uc57d\uc5b4\uc774\uba70, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud55c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uac00 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc774\uba70 \uac01 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \ub77c\uc6b0\ud130(router)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ub97c \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uc5b8\uc81c \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \ubc1c\ub2ec\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \uadfc\uac04\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc720\ubb34\uc120 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc811\ubaa9\ud558\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec xDSL, Wi-Fi, \uc640\uc774\ube0c\ub85c(Wibro) \ub4f1\uc758 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc735\ud569\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ud3b8\ub9ac\uc131\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc735\ud569 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

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\n
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\n<\/span>\n<\/div>
\n \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \uc788\uc744\uae4c?
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

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\n \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac
\n <\/b>
\n<\/h4>\n

\n \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 1957\ub144 \uad6c \uc18c\ub828\uc758 \uc2a4\ud478\ud2b8\ub2c8\ud06c(Sputnik) \uc778\uacf5\uc704\uc131 \ubc1c\uc0ac\ub97c \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \uad6d\ubc29\uc131(DOD : Department Of Defense)\uc5d0 \uace0\ub4f1 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacc4\ud68d\uad6d(ARPA : Advanced Research Projects Agency)\uc778 \uc54c\ud30c(ARPA)\ub97c \ucc3d\uc124\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc54c\ud30c\ub294 1969\ub144 \uad6c \uc18c\ub828\uacfc\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\uc704\ub97c \uc120\uc810\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad70\uc0ac \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc218\uc9d1\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uc720\ud560 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c UCLA(University of California at Los Angeles)\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c 4\uac1c\uc758 \uae30\uad00\uc778 UCSB(University of California at Santa Babara), \uc720\ud0c0\ub300(University of Utah) \ubc0f SRI(Stanford Research Institute)\ub97c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud55c \uc54c\ud30c\ub137(ARPANet)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

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\n \uc54c\ud30c\ub137\uc740 1972\ub144 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\uac1c\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, 1973\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc601\uad6d \ubc0f \ub178\ub974\uc6e8\uc774\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uc640\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uac00 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 1983\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ubbfc\uac04\uc6a9\uacfc \uad70\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ubbfc\uac04\uc6a9 \uc54c\ud30c\ub137\uc774 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 TCP\/IP\uac00 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc758 \ud45c\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\ud0dd\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc54c\ud30c\ub137\uc758 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc740 TCP\/IP\ub85c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uad50\uccb4\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

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\n<\/span>
\n \ubbf8\uad6d \uad6d\ub9bd\uacfc\ud559\uc7ac\ub2e8(NSF)
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\n 1986\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d \uacfc\ud559\uc7ac\ub2e8(NSF : National Science Foundation)\uc740 \uc815\ubd80, \ub300\ud559, \uc5f0\uad6c \uae30\uad00\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c ‘NSFNET’\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. NSFNET\uc740 \uae30\uc874\uc758 TCP\/IP\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc54c\ud30c\ub137\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc911\ucd94\uc801\uc778 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c \uc131\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 1990\ub144 NSFNET)\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ud30c\ub137\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ud574\uccb4\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

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\n NSFNET\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc911\ucd94\uc801\uc778 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub358 1989\ub144\uc5d0 \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4\uc758 \ud300 \ubc84\uc2a4\ub108 \ub9ac(Tim Berners Lee)\uac00 \uc6d4\ub4dc \uc640\uc774\ub4dc \uc6f9(WWW : World Wide Web)\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \uae09\uc18d\ud788 \ud655\uc0b0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6d4\ub4dc \uc640\uc774\ub4dc \uc6f9\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uae30\uc220\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

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\n<\/span>
\n \uc6d4\ub4dc \uc640\uc774\ub4dc \uc6f9\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

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\n \uc6d4\ub4dc \uc640\uc774\ub4dc \uc6f9(www)\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc77c\uae4c?
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n 1989\ub144 \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4\uc758 CERN\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub358 \ud300 \ubc84\ub108\uc2a4 \ub9ac(Tim Berners Lee)\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0\uc11c \uc27d\uac8c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub358 \uc911, \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc6d4\ub4dc \uc640\uc774\ub4dc \uc6f9(www)\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6d4\ub4dc \uc640\uc774\ub4dc \uc6f9\uc740 \ud3b8\uc758\uc0c1 \uc6f9\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6f9\uc740 HTML(Hyper Text Markup Language)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6f9 \ud45c\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud558\uc5ec, \uc774\ub97c HTTP(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol)\ub77c\ub294 \uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc1a1\uc218\uc2e0 \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac04\uc5d0 \uc804\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc704\uc8fc\uc758 \uae30\uc874 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098, GUI(Graphical User Interface) \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8(Hypertext) \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uac01\uc885 \uba40\ud2f0\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc27d\uac8c \uac80\uc0c9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

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\n \ubaa8\uc790\uc774\ud06c \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800(MOSAIC Browser)
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\n \uc6f9\uc740 1993\ub144 GUI \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800(Browser)\uc778 \ubaa8\uc790\uc774\ud06c(Mosaic)\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uae09\uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504\uc0ac\uc758 \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130(Navigator), \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc0ac\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc775\uc2a4\ud50c\ub85c\ub7ec(Internet Explorer) \ub4f1 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc6a9 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud588\uace0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 \ud06c\ub86c\uc774 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\ub85c \uac01\uad11\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub354 \uc88b\uc740 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\uac00 \uc5b8\uc81c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud560\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

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\n \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8, \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ucc28\uc774
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

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\n \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc640 \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ub73b
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n \uc6f9\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ub9c1\ud06c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c1\ud06c\ub294 \uc704\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc77c\uc815 \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \uc77d\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \uc77d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ube44\uc21c\ucc28\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

\n \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\ub294 \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\uac00 \ubc1c\uc804\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c, \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\uc6b4\ub4dc, \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub798\ud53d, \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1 \ub4f1\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ub9c1\ud06c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \uac80\uc0c9\uc740 \ub9c1\ud06c\ub97c \ud0d0\uc0c9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

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\n \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf8 URL\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

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\n URL \ub73b
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n URL(Uniform Resource Locator)\uc740 \uc6f9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud45c\uc900 \uc8fc\uc18c \ud45c\uae30 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. URL\uc740 ‘\ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\uceec:\/\/\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc8fc\uc18c\/\ud30c\uc77c \uacbd\ub85c’ \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ud558\uba70, \uc6f9\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc778 HTTP\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uae30\uc874\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

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\n \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc640 \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

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\n \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc640 \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \ubb34\uc2a8 \ub73b\uc778\uac00?
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\/\uc11c\ubc84 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc11c\ubc84\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uac80\uc0c9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub378\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\/\uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \uc6f9\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud55c \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\/\uc11c\ubc84\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc874\uc5d0 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uac00 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc11c\ubc84\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc218\uc2e0\ud574\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc92c\ub2e4\uba74, \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\/\uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

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\n \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8, \uc11c\ubc84 \uc774\ud574
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\n \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc640 \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uc704\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc640 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uac00 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc694\uccad(HTTP Request)\ud558\uba74, \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\uac00 \uc774 \uc694\uccad\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc751\ub2f5(HTTP Response)\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\ub2f9 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c, \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc758 \uc694\uccad\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

\n

\n \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\/\uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc561\uc138\uc2a4 \uacc4\uce35\uc740 OSI \ucc38\uc870 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacc4\uce35\uacfc \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub9c1\ud06c \uacc4\uce35\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6f9 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc640 \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc561\uc138\uc2a4 \uacc4\uce35\uacfc \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uacc4\uce35\uc744 \uac70\uccd0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc804\uc1a1 \uacc4\uce35\uacfc \uc751\uc6a9 \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uac70\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

\n

\n

\n
\n
\n<\/span>
\n \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc744\uae4c?
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800 \uc885\ub958
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc6f9 \uc11c\ubc84\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud558\uc774\ud37c\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc11c(HTML \ud615\ud0dc)\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\uc5d0\ub294 \ubaa8\uc790\uc774\ud06c, \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130, \uc775\uc2a4\ud50c\ub85c\ub7ec, \ud30c\uc774\uc5b4\ud3ed\uc2a4, \uc0ac\ud30c\ub9ac, \ud06c\ub86c \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

\n

\n

\n
\n \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\ub294?
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n \ubaa8\uc790\uc774\ud06c(Mosaic)\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc6f9\ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\ub85c 1993\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc77c\ub9ac\ub178\uc774\ub300(University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)\uc758 NCSA(National Center for Supercomputer Application)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\uace0 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub300\ud559\uc0dd\uc774\ub358 \ub9c8\ud06c \uc564\ub354\uc2a8(Marc Andreessen)\uacfc \uc5d0\ub9ad \ube44\ub098(Eric Bina)\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc790\uc774\ud06c\ub294 \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0, \uc720\ub2c9\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\ubc1c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb34\ub8cc\ub85c \uacf5\uac1c\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc6f9\uc744 \ub300\uc911\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \ud070 \uae30\uc5ec\ub97c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

\n

\n

\n
\n \ubaa8\uc790\uc774\ud06c \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc \ubc84\uc804, \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n \ubaa8\uc790\uc774\ud06c\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \ub9c8\ud06c \uc564\ub354\uc2a8(Marc Andreessen)\uc740 \uc2a4\ud0e0\ud37c\ub4dc \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc758 \uc2e4\ub9ac\ucf58 \uadf8\ub798\ud53d\uc2a4\uc0ac\uc758 \uc124\ub9bd\uc790\uc600\ub358 \uc9d0 \ud074\ub77c\ud06c(Jim Clark), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 NCSA\uc758 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc2a4(Nescape Communications)\uc0ac\ub97c \uc124\ub9bd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \uc0ac\ub294 1994\ub144 \ub9d0 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub358 \ubaa8\uc790\uc774\ud06c\ub97c \uac1c\ub7c9\ud558\uc5ec \uc131\ub2a5\uc774 \ub354 \uc6b0\uc218\ud55c \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130(Navagator) 1.0\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc30\ud3ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130 1.0\uc740 \ubaa8\uc9c8\ub77c(Mozilla)\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ubd88\ub838\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1997\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130 4.0\uc774 \ucd9c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8\ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130\uac00 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \uc774\ud6c4 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc0ac\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc775\uc2a4\ud50c\ub85c\ub7ec(Internet Explorer)\uc640\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud328\ubc30\ud574 \ub4a4\uccd0\uc9c0\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

\n

\n

\n
\n
\n<\/span>
\n \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc775\uc2a4\ud50c\ub85c\ub7ec
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc7a5\uc545\ud588\ub358 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc775\uc2a4\ud50c\ub85c\ub7ec
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504\uc0ac\uc758 \ub3c5\uc8fc\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc548\uc744 \ub290\ub080 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8 \uc0ac\ub294 NCSA\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \ubaa8\uc790\uc774\ud06c \uc18c\uc2a4\ub97c \uad6c\uc785\ud55c \ub4a4 \uac1c\ub7c9\ud558\uc5ec 1995\ub144 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc775\uc2a4\ud50c\ub85c\ub7ec(Internet Explorer) 1.0\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504\uc0ac\uc758 \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130\uc5d0 \ubc00\ub824 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, 1996\ub144 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc775\uc2a4\ud50c\ub85c\ub7ec 3.0\uc744 \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0 \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub07c\uc6cc \ud314\uace0 \ub09c \ud6c4\ubd80\ud130, \uc6f9\ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac01\uad11\ubc1b\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 1997\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub41c \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc775\uc2a4\ud50c\ub85c\ub7ec 4.0\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504\uc0ac\uc758 \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc81c\uce58\uace0 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n

\n

\n

\n
\n
\n
\n<\/span>
\n
\n
\n<\/span>\n<\/div>
\n 2022\ub144, \ud604\uc7ac \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc4f0\ub294 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\ub294? \/ 2022\ub144 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800
\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\n
\n \ud30c\uc774\uc5b4\ud3ed\uc2a4, \uc0ac\ud30c\ub9ac, \ud06c\ub86c \ub4f1 \uad34\ubb3c \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8 \uc0ac\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc775\uc2a4\ud50c\ub85c\ub7ec\uc5d0 \uc6f9 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \ube8f\uae34 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \uc0ac\ub294 1998\ub144\uc5d0 \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130 \uc18c\uc2a4\ub97c \uacf5\uac1c\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\uc9c8\ub77c \ud611\ud68c\uac00 \uacb0\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uace0 2002\ub144 \ubaa8\uc9c8\ub77c 1.0\uc774 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce78 \uc628\ub77c\uc778(AOL : maerican On Line)\uc740 2003\ub144 \ubaa8\uc9c8\ub77c\ub97c \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ube44\uc601\ub9ac \uc7ac\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ud6c4, 2004\ub144 \uacf5\uac1c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub85c \ud30c\uc774\uc5b4\ud3ed\uc2a4(Firefox)\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uc9c8\ub77c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub294 \ub0b4\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130 \uc18c\uc2a4\ub97c \uacf5\uac1c\ud55c \ub4a4 \ub124\ud2f0\uc98c\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud30c\uc774\uc5b4\ud3ed\uc2a4\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc810\uc720\uc728\uc774 2003\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub2e4\uac00, 2007\ub144 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc775\uc2a4\ud50c\ub85c\ub7ec\ub97c \ucd94\uc6d4\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc0ac\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 2008\ub144 \ud06c\ub86c\uc774 \ucd9c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, 2015\ub144 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc758 \uc5e3\uc9c0 \ub4f1 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uc18d\ub3c4\uc640 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uc6d4\ub4dc \uc640\uc774\ub4dc \uc6f9(World Wide Web) \uc778\ud130\ub137(Internet)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 ‘\uc778\ud130\ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c(Internetwork)\uc758 \uc57d\uc5b4\uc774\uba70, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud55c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uac00 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc774\uba70 \uac01 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \ub77c\uc6b0\ud130(router)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ub97c \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uc5b8\uc81c \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \ubc1c\ub2ec\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \uadfc\uac04\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc720\ubb34\uc120 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uae30\uc220\uc744…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":438,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/439"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=439"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/439\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":440,"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/439\/revisions\/440"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=439"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=439"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/the.2days.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=439"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}